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How to create a marketing plan for your small business - build a brand, target customers and set prices that will maximise sales.

The internet has transformed business marketing. No matter what you do, the internet is likely to be at the heart of your marketing strategy.

Social media is firmly established as a marketing tool. Having a presence opens up new lines of communication with existing and potential customers.

Good advertising puts the right marketing message in front of the right people at the right time, raising awareness of your business.

Customer care is at the heart of all successful companies. It can help you develop customer loyalty and improve relationships with your customers.

Sales bring in the money that enables your business to survive and grow. Your sales strategy will be driven by your sales objectives.

Market research exists to guide your business decisions by giving you insight into your market, competitors, products, marketing and your customers.

Exhibitions and events are valuable for businesses because they allow face-to-face communication and offer opportunities for networking.

Get an affiliate to promote your business

 

Affiliate marketing can boost traffic to your ecommerce website, and you only pay for visits that result in sales

Affiliate marketing is a way for other websites to promote your goods or services. For example, an affiliate can display your product on their website, with a link to your website for customers who are interested. Rather than paying upfront, you pay a commission when customers convert - for example, when the customer makes a purchase or signs up to your newsletter.

Reach a new audience

One of the main benefits of affiliate marketing is that it enables you to broaden your customer base. "It's about getting in front of an audience that you may not otherwise reach," says Lucy Whittington, director of Inspired Business Marketing. "Hotels, for instance, could use a number of affiliates such as car hire firms, flight companies or travel insurers which share the same target market.

"Once successfully up and running, affiliate programmes can generate between 10-30% of total sales," she adds.

Set up an affiliate programme

The cheapest way of setting up a scheme is to establish and run it yourself, simply by approaching suitable firms. This gives you control over who you work with, but it can be time-consuming.

"If you only have a small number of affiliates, it's possible to make it work, but you will need to invest in the right infrastructure to track sales and commissions," says Whittington.

"You'll have to think about managing each affiliate account, keeping on top of individual agreements, updating promotions and ads, recruiting new affiliates when necessary and making sure no-one is misrepresenting you online," she adds.

Alternatively, an agency will source suitable businesses for you and take care of administration. Or you could use a broker service such as an affiliate network.

Agencies and networks often specialise in particular sectors. Choose one with plenty of experience, and access to lots of potentially suitable affiliates.

Affiliate marketing costs

Running an affiliate marketing scheme yourself can be cost-effective, as you only pay on seeing results. But it will take time to identify and negotiate with potential affiliates. You also need to invest in the technology and systems for managing your affiliate program.

Using a network minimises the work you need to do. Instead you pay the network for their expertise and contacts.

"Costs vary, but most leading networks will charge a one-off set up fee of between £1,000 and £5,000, plus a monthly administration charge of around £300," says Whittington.

Typically, most will also charge around 30% commission on each sale.

Making affiliate marketing work

While affiliate marketing suits high-volume ecommerce businesses, smaller firms that sell online via an ecommerce website can also benefit.

"Even if you hand-pick just five or ten affiliates, you're still generating sales you wouldn't have had otherwise," points out Whittington.

It is essential to work out exactly what you want to achieve beforehand, particularly if you use a third party. Your business must be attractive to potential affiliates.

"To get results, you need to thoroughly understand your own business and your online marketing. Don't expect an agency to offer all the answers; they're simply a route to a bigger market," concludes Whittington.

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